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Electron phenomenological spectroscopy
Electron phenomenological spectroscopy (EPS) is based on the correlations between integral optical characteristics and properties of substance as a single whole quantum continuum: ''spectrum-properties'' and ''color-properties''.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Electron Phenomenological Spectroscopy and Its Application in Investigating Complex Substances in Chemistry, Nanotechnology and Medicine )〕 According to these laws the physicochemical properties of substance solutions in ultraviolet (UV), visible light and near infrared (IR) regions of the electromagnetic spectrum are in proportion to the quantity of radiation absorbed. Such aspects of electron spectroscopy have been shown in the works of Mikhail Yu. Dolomatov and has been named ''electron phenomenological spectroscopy'' because the integral characteristics of the system are studied. Qualitatively, new laws appear on the integral level.
Unlike conventional spectroscopic methods, the EPS studies substances as a comprehensive quantum continuum without separating the spectrum of the substance into characteristic spectral bands on certain frequencies or wavelengths of individual functional groups or components.
New physicals phenomena appear in consideration of the integral systems which absorb radiation. For example, EPS is based on the regularities of the correlation of physico-chemical properties and integral spectral characteristics for UV or (and) visible regions of the electromagnetic spectrum (so-called law ''spectrum-properties''). Color is also an integral characteristic of a visible spectrum. Therefore, the consequence of this is so-called law ''color-properties''.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Correlation of color characteristics with Conradson carbon residue and molecular weight of complex hydrocarbon media )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Determining the mean molecular mass for crude oil and oil residues from color characteristics )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Normal and pathological color characteristics of human blood components )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Fenomen of paramagnetic shift of color characteristics in multicomponent hydrocarbon systems )〕 All this allow the use of EPS methods for studying individual and complex multicomponent substances.
Methods of EPS were developed after 1988 by the group of Mikhail Yu. Dolomatov.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Rapid determination of carbon residue of heavy products from thermal breakdown )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Spectroscopic method for determination of the average molecular weight )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Rapid determination of relative density of petroleum fractions ).〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Determination of the coking capacity of mixtures of high-molecular-weight organic compounds )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Application of electronic phenomenological spectroscopy in the identification and investigation of complex organic systems )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Spectroscopic control of the properties of organic substances and materials by the property-absorption coefficient correlations )〕
The EPS methods belong to number of new effective techniques of monitoring and control and can be used in petroleum and petrochemical industries,〔 (【引用サイトリンク】title= Determination of Physicochemical Properties of Multicomponent Hydrocarbon Systems Based on Integral Characteristics of Electronic Absorption Spectra )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Evaluation of physico-chemical properties of hydrocarbon systems based on spectrum-property and color-property correlations )〕 environmental monitoring, electronics,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Simple characteristics estimation methods of material and molecule electronic structure )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Testing amorphous, multi-component, organic dielectrics accordingto their electronic spectrums and color characteristics )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Simple definition methods of electron structures of materials and molecules for nanoelectronics )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Asphaltenes as objects of nanoelectronics )〕 biophysics, medicine,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Spectroscopic phenomenological estimation of the functional state of human organism in rate and pathology )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Features of color characteristics of blood plasma of patients with liver cirrhosis in the colorimetric system XYZ as compared with healthy people )〕 criminalistics, space exploration and other fields.
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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